Our vision is of a Wales in which no child grows up poor, where every young person has access to fulfilling work, education or training, and where the economy works for our people and our communities – not the other way around.

Our plan for the Welsh economy will see wealth built, retained and recycled in our communities, instead of it leaking – and in some cases flooding – out of Wales.

It will grow and sustain Welsh-owned businesses, delivering good jobs, reviving our town centres, and boosting living standards.

Read a summary of the plan below, or you can download the full document using the link at the bottom of the page.

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Making Wales Work:

Plaid Cymru's New Economic Plan

Better support for Welsh businesses, helping them to grow, and keeping successful companies here in Wales.

Wales’ homegrown businesses tend to be disproportionately small, while the big decisions about our key industries – and the jobs they support – are made by companies based outside of Wales.

This means profits leave Wales, and we’re left vulnerable when big firms cut jobs or move operations elsewhere – like we saw with Tata Steel in Port Talbot.

Plaid Cymru will change this by growing more successful Welsh businesses and keeping them in Welsh hands.

We will:

  • Create a new National Development Agency for Wales to help Welsh businesses grow and stay Welsh-owned, by providing a one-stop-shop for expert advice and business support.
  • Reform the Development Bank of Wales – making it easier for Welsh businesses to access the finance they need to develop and plan for the future.
  • Promote ‘Brand Wales’ – attracting inward investment that benefits our economy and our communities.
  • Ensure that our public bodies buy more of the products and services that they need from Welsh businesses.
  • Reform business rates, to support the Welsh-owned businesses that are the heart of our high streets and the backbone of our local economies.

This is about giving Welsh businesses the support they need to thrive. This is how we build a stronger, fairer economy – one where good jobs, fair wages, and successful businesses stay in Wales.

Energy independence – control over our natural resources so that our communities really benefit from renewables.

Wales is a global leader in renewable energy, but we don’t see enough of the benefits in our communities. The profits go to multinational developers and the UK Treasury. And despite how much clean energy we produce, energy prices in Wales are some of the highest in the UK.

The Crown Estate, which leases the Welsh seabed for offshore wind farms, makes millions in profits from Welsh natural resources, but none of these profits stay in Wales. Instead, they go to London and fund the Royal Family. The Scottish Government has successfully fought for devolution of the Crown Estate, to make sure its profits from its Scottish assets stay in Scotland. The Welsh Government has refused to fight for the same deal for Wales.

Plaid Cymru will demand the devolution of the Crown Estate, on the same terms as Scotland, so that its profits stay in Wales.

And we will also:

  • Reform community benefit funds to ensure that more of the profits from renewable energy developments stay and are reinvested in Welsh communities.
  • Facilitate more shared and community ownership of renewable energy projects, so that communities, households and businesses feel the benefits in their energy bills.

A skills strategy fit for the future, so that everyone has the skills they need to get ahead.

There are more people in Wales not in employment, education or training than in other of the UK’s regions and nations. And meanwhile, too many businesses in Wales are struggling to fill their job vacancies.

There is a mis-match in our skills system, and it is failing to provide people in Wales – and our young people in particular – with the valuable skills they need to find fulfilling work.

To create a skills system that works for Wales, Plaid Cymru will:

  • Launch a National Skills Audit to ensure that education and training opportunities are aligned with the real needs of Welsh employers and industries, and reflect future opportunities in the Welsh economy.
  • Ensure that the different parts of the skills system work together, so that everyone is fully supported to achieve their ambitions and fulfil their potential.

A new, strategic approach to innovation backed up by a new deal for our universities.

The current Welsh Labour Government has talked a big game on innovation, but there’s no clear plan to make it happen. Wales needs a strong, clear strategy to drive innovation and use technology and new processes to improve products and services.

Innovation makes our economy more productive, meaning increased profitability and better jobs.

Plaid Cymru’s plan is to support our universities, which are the engines of innovation in Wales, by providing a sustainable funding settlement.

Right now, too much of Wales' funding for Higher Education goes to subsidising English universities. We need to rethink how we spend money on Higher Education to better support both our students and universities here in Wales.

Plaid Cymru will:

  • Review student finance to ensure more of the money Welsh Government spends on Higher Education stays here in Wales – benefiting our universities and our students.
  • Create a new Innovation Agency to support research, development, and innovation.

Wealth in and for our communities, by supporting community-owned businesses, social enterprises and co-operatives.

Right across Wales – from Blaenau Ffestiniog to Blaenau Gwent – there are examples of communities taking their economic futures into their own hands, by establishing social enterprises, community-owned businesses and co-operatives.

Because they are embedded in their communities, these businesses are more sustainable, and tend to provide better quality jobs over a longer term. They combine profit-making with social responsibility, keeping wealth recycling in our villages, towns and cities.

To better support community wealth building in Wales, we will:

  • Give communities a ‘right to buy’ – first dibs on key assets like businesses, buildings and land when these come up for sale, so they can be brought into collective ownership for the benefit of local economies.
  • Support social, community-owned and co-operative business models, scaling these up with dedicated finance through the Development Bank.


Support for the Plan

Rhodri Evans
Ffloc, Canton, Cardiff

“Reforming business rates for SMEs located on our high streets is essential to boost the Welsh economy. This is the only way small businesses on the high street can compete against online-only businesses. Right now those online businesses don’t pay any business rates. The current system is broken – it’s high time policies like this were updated.”


Sarah Drummond
Drop Bear Beer Co., Llansamlet, Swansea

“Drop Bear is proud to support Plaid Cymru. As a small business with lots of ambition to grow, we are excited to support Plaid's economic vision for Wales, which will ensure a more prosperous, sustainable and equitable future for everyone in Wales. We believe it is time for a change, and we're backing Plaid to bring that change!”


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Making Wales Work
Plaid Cymru's New Economic Plan, April 2025

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